{"id":254,"date":"2011-02-24T23:42:30","date_gmt":"2011-02-24T18:42:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/"},"modified":"2017-04-14T00:13:48","modified_gmt":"2017-04-13T19:13:48","slug":"phanerochaete","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/projects\/phanerochaete\/","title":{"rendered":"Phanerochaete"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>Phanerochaete<\/em> is a genus of corticioid, lignicolous, white rot saprotrophs, with variably smooth, tuberculate, or spiny spore-bearing surfaces, inamyloid, smooth, thin-walled spores, and monomitic hyphal construction. The group was monographed by Burdsall (1985), who recognized three subgenera on the basis of presence\/absence and position of cystidia, and basidiocarp structure. Burdsall accepted 46 species in <em>Phanerochaete<\/em>, but 153 epithets have been published under <em>Phanerochaete <\/em>according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mycobank.org\/DefaultPage.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Mycobank<\/a>. Parmasto et al. (2004) recognized 88 species of Phanerochaete, including 49 species that were described or transferred into <em>Phanerochaete<\/em> since Burdsall\u2019s monograph. Thus, there are significant specieslevel problems in the taxonomy of <em>Phanerochaete<\/em>. Burdsall and others have commented on the morphological similarities of <em>Phanerochaete<\/em> to resupinate genera such as <em>Athelia, Athelidium, Candelabrochaete, Ceraceomyces, Meruliopsis, Peniophora, Phlebia, Phlebiopsis, Rhizochaete, Scopuloides, <\/em>and others.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Several phylogenetic studies have suggested that <em>Phanerochaete<\/em> is polyphyletic , although other studies have found <em>Phanerochaete<\/em> to be monophyletic. The most intensive molecular study focused on <em>Phanerochaete<\/em> so far is that of de Koker et al. (2003), who sampled 39 isolates representing 24 species of <em>Phanerochaete<\/em>, and 21 isolates representing taxa related to <em>Phanerochaete<\/em>. Using ITS sequences, de Koker et al. resolved four clades containing <em>Phanerochaete<\/em> species. <em>Phanerochaete sordida<\/em> was found to be polyphyletic. The analysis of Binder et al. (2005) included only four species of <em>Phanerochaete<\/em>, but a much larger sample of related taxa, and placed the <em>Phanerochaete<\/em> species in three separate clades.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Phanerochaete is a genus of corticioid, lignicolous, white rot saprotrophs, with variably smooth, tuberculate, or spiny spore-bearing surfaces, inamyloid, smooth, thin-walled spores, and monomitic hyphal construction. The group was monographed by Burdsall (1985), who recognized three subgenera on the basis &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/projects\/phanerochaete\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":0,"parent":73,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"onecolumn-page.php","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-254","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=254"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/254\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/73"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/polypeet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}